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Responsible Practice Advice for Tourists

Karibu! Welcome to Kenya -
the original home of the great African Safari. Our country is blessed with some
of the world’s richest wilderness areas, and some of its rarest
creatures. In order to preserve this vital biodiversity, we urge all visitors
to read the following guidelines and help us protect our natural heritage;
for our sake, and the sake of all future generations.

When visiting our country, we ask you to please ....

  • Travel with reputable operators and qualified safari guides.
    Your guide can make the difference between the holiday of a lifetime and an
    unsafe and unsatisfying safari. Insist that your tour operator and accommodation
    facilities use only trained and certified guides. Travelling with a qualified
    guide will ensure that you see the very best that Kenya has to offer –
    without diminishing the experience for future visitors.
  • Support eco-friendly accommodation facilities.
    A growing number of Kenyan lodges and safari camps are changing to environmentally
    responsible services, using solar and wind power, keeping rubbish out of protected
    areas, treating wastewater, and supporting local conservation projects. Please
    take time to visit community projects supported by your lodge or camp, and
    support local conservation work in the areas you visit.
  • Respect local cultures and promote community benefits.
    Local communities are the custodians of the wilderness of the future. While
    on safari, try to support projects and properties that benefit local people
    through employment, community development, and the preservation of traditional
    livelihoods. When you visit local villages, please respect social and cultural
    customs and ask your guide about appropriate forms of behaviour. Always ask
    permission if you wish to photograph a person, their home or their livestock.
    while on safari …
  • Keep to designated roads in parks and reserves.
    Please encourage your driver to stay on roads or designated tracks when visiting
    National Parks, Reserves and Conservancies. Off-road driving can injure small animals concealed
    in the grass, alter natural drainage patterns, and cause extensive damage
    to grass and woodland habitats.
  • Minimize disturbance to animals.
    Many wild animals become distressed when they are surrounded by too many vehicles,
    or when vehicles approach too closely. Cheetahs are particularly vulnerable
    to the presence of vehicles, which can disrupt their daytime hunting routines.
    Try to restrict the number of vehicles near an animal to five, and keep at
    least 20 metres away – much more if the animal is hunting. Try to remain
    as quiet as possible when viewing animals, and ask your driver to switch off
    the engine.
  • Keep to the speed limit.
    Most parks have a speed limit of 40 kph – and animals always have the
    right of way. Please slow down when passing close to grazing animals, and
    be prepared to let them cross in front of your car.
  • Never feed any animal.
    Feeding wild animals can upset their diet and lead to an unnatural dependence
    upon people. Animals that have been fed can lose their fear and become aggressive
    towards humans; but the animals will always be blamed for any incidents that occur
    as a result.
  • Take care not to disturb the ecological balance.
    Please do not collect or remove any animal products, rocks, plants, seeds
    or birds’ nests, or alter the natural environment in any way. Explain
    to children that it is not permitted to touch or handle any animals, birds,
    reptiles or insects. In parks where you are permitted to walk, ask your guide
    to show you the plants, birds, insects and small mammals. You will discover
    that there is an equally fascinating world away from the Big Five!
  • Take all your litter with you.
    Litter and garbage can be very dangerous to wild animals, apart from being unsightly. Please keep all
    litter with you in your vehicle and dispose of it properly once you have left
    the park. Be extremely careful with cigarettes and matches and always take
    cigarette stubs with you. Bush and forest fires are a serious hazard that
    kill wildlife and destroy vital wilderness areas.
  • Get out and walk – where you are permitted.
    Although walking among wildlife is one of the greatest safari experiences,
    it is only permitted in a few designated areas in Parks, Reserves and Conservancies –
    both for the sake of the animals, and the safety of their visitors. If you
    would like to go walking, please enquire from your safari operator where this
    is allowed, and ask if it is possible for an escorted walk to be included
    in your itinerary.
    and at the Coast…
  • Help to protect the marine environment.
    Please take care to protect our fragile marine habitats by never touching
    or standing on coral reefs. Do not dispose of any litter on the beach or in
    the sea, as some creatures can mistake plastic and other rubbish for food.
    Fishing is prohibited in all protected areas, and spearfishing is banned under
    Kenyan law. Please never drive on the beach, as this can destroy small sand-dwelling
    creatures, and turtle nests – as well as the tranquility of this sensitive environment.
  • Respect and conserve all marine creatures.
    Kenya is home to several of the world’s most endangered marine species,
    including turtles, whales and dugongs. Help us protect these beautiful creatures
    by supporting local environmental events and organizations, and never buying
    products that derive from such species. Encourage your hotel to reduce noise
    and lights on the beach, which can prevent newly-hatched turtles from reaching
    the sea. Avoid restaurants that serve undersize crabs and lobsters, which
    are contributing to the rapid demise of these species.
  • Never buy or remove animals or shells from the sea.
    Please do not remove anything – dead or alive – from the sea,
    as every creature is essential to the complex marine ecosystem. The sale of
    shells and starfish on our coast is decimating fragile aquatic balances; please
    do not buy starfish, shells or any product decorated with them from beach
    vendors. If you really love shells, buy a realistic ‘fake’ instead.
  • Support traditional coastal livelihoods.
    Try to support inland market areas, where traders are making an effort to
    keep their business off the beaches. The building of beach kiosks can increase
    coastal erosion and destroy turtle nesting sites. If you want to support projects
    that genuinely promote and protect coastal livelihoods, ask the local community
    association, church or mosque, or your hotel about worthwhile social development
    schemes. Please never give money to children on the beach, as this can encourage
    them to stay away from school.
  • Respect local cultures and customs.
    Please remember that parts of the coast are predominately Muslim areas,
    where the communities derive from an ancient and sensitive culture. Always
    dress in a respectful way when visiting towns and villages – and never
    bathe or walk "topless" on the beach.

The protection of Kenya’s
natural environment is a responsibility that is shared by tour operators,
local people and visitors
.
As a visitor, you have the power to influence the behaviour
of others. If you see an incident which clearly contravenes any of these guidelines,
please record the details and request for an Incident Report Form from the
reception of your hotel. If you insist that these guidelines are adhered to,
you will be playing an important part in helping Kenya to preserve some of
the world’s greatest wilderness areas.
Help us protect Kenya’s
natural heritage!

These guidelines were developed by Friends of Conservation (www.friendsofconservation.org)
and Ecotourism Kenya (www.ecotourismkenya.org), in conjunction with the Kenya
Association of Tour Operators (www.katokenya.org), Kenya Wildlife Service
(www.kws.org) and the Kenya Professional Safari Guides Association (www.safariguides.org).
They were funded by the British Government’s Foreign & Commonwealth
Office.